Top 30+ Laravel Interview Questions and Answers (2025 Updated) – Crack Your Next Job Easily!

Are you preparing for a Laravel developer interview in 2025? Whether you’re a fresher or an experienced backend developer, this detailed list of Laravel interview questions and answers will help you ace any job interview.

Laravel remains one of the most popular PHP frameworks due to its elegant syntax, robust features, and active developer community.

In this blog post, we cover:

Basic to Advanced Laravel Interview Questions
Answers with Code Examples
Laravel 9/10 Specific Features
SEO-optimized content to rank better

🔹 What is Laravel?

Answer: Laravel is an open-source PHP framework used for building modern web applications. It follows the MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture and provides features like routing, authentication, sessions, and caching, making development faster and more secure.

🔹 Why use Laravel?

Answer:

Clean and elegant syntax
Built-in tools like Artisan CLI
Blade templating engine
Eloquent ORM for database
Powerful migration system
Strong community support

🔹 Top Laravel Interview Questions and Answers

1. What are the key features of Laravel?

MVC architecture support
Eloquent ORM
Blade templating
Artisan command-line interface
Middleware support
Unit testing support
Queue and Job handling
Security via CSRF, XSS protection

2. Explain the Laravel project structure.

routes/ – All route files (web.php, api.php)
app/Models – Eloquent models
app/Http/Controllers – Controllers for logic
resources/views – Blade templates
app/Http/Middleware – Middleware classes
config/ – Application configuration files

3. What is MVC in Laravel?

Model: Handles database logic using Eloquent ORM.
View: Blade templates to show data.
Controller: Bridges models and views with business logic.

4. How to create a route in Laravel?

// in routes/web.php
Route::get('/home', [HomeController::class, 'index']);

5. What is Middleware in Laravel?

Answer: Middleware filters HTTP requests before reaching controllers. It’s used for authentication, logging, and CORS handling.

php artisan make:middleware CheckUser

6. What is Eloquent ORM?

Answer: Eloquent is Laravel’s built-in ORM that provides an easy way to interact with the database using models.

$users = User::where('status', 'active')->get();

7. How to use relationships in Laravel?

One to One: hasOne, belongsTo
One to Many: hasMany, belongsTo
Many to Many: belongsToMany
Has Many Through

Example:

public function posts()
{
    return $this->hasMany(Post::class);
}

8. What is CSRF Token in Laravel?

Answer: CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery) token is used to protect web applications from malicious requests.

<form method="POST">
    @csrf
</form>

9. How to create and use a migration in Laravel?

php artisan make:migration create_users_table

Inside migration:

Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
    $table->id();
    $table->string('name');
    $table->timestamps();
});

10. How to validate forms in Laravel?

$request->validate([
    'name' => 'required|string|max:255',
]);

11. What is the use of `.env` file in Laravel?

Answer: Stores environment-specific configuration like database, mail, app keys, etc.

12. How does Laravel handle sessions?

Laravel supports different session drivers like:

File
Cookie
Database
Memcached
Redis

Session configuration is in config/session.php.

13. Explain Laravel’s Service Providers.

Answer: Service providers are the central place to configure and bind services into the service container.

Custom provider:

php artisan make:provider CustomServiceProvider

14. What is a Repository Pattern in Laravel?

It separates business logic from data access logic.

15. What are Jobs and Queues in Laravel?

Used to defer time-consuming tasks like sending emails or processing uploads.

php artisan queue:work

16. What is the purpose of Laravel Scheduler?

To manage and schedule tasks through cron.

In App\Console\Kernel.php:

$schedule->command('emails:send')->daily();

17. What is Laravel Sanctum and Passport?

Sanctum: Lightweight API token authentication for SPAs.
Passport: Full OAuth2 implementation.

18. How do you define custom Artisan commands?

php artisan make:command SendEmails

19. What is the difference between `hasOne` and `belongsTo`?

hasOne: Parent model owns the relationship.
belongsTo: Child model refers to the parent.

20. How to use Soft Deletes in Laravel?

In model:

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

In migration:

$table->softDeletes();

💡 More Advanced Laravel Questions

What is dependency injection in Laravel?
How does route caching work?
How to use Laravel Mix?
Difference between Auth::user() and auth()->user()?
Explain service container and service binding.

📈 Laravel 10 Interview Questions (Updated for 2025)

21. What’s new in Laravel 10?

Native type declarations
Improved route handling
Enhanced validation rules
PHP 8.2 compatibility

22. How does Laravel Octane improve performance?

Octane boosts performance using Swoole or RoadRunner for persistent workers and parallel processing.

23. How to handle API rate limiting in Laravel?

Use Throttle middleware:

Route::middleware('throttle:60,1')->group(function () {
    // API routes
});

🛠️ Laravel Interview Questions for Experienced Developers

24. Explain Event-Listener in Laravel.

Used to decouple various parts of the app.

php artisan make:event UserRegistered
php artisan make:listener SendWelcomeEmail

25. What is a Policy in Laravel?

Used for authorization:

php artisan make:policy PostPolicy

26. Explain Observer Pattern in Laravel.

Automatically listen to model events like created, updated, deleted.

27. What is Lazy vs Eager loading?

Eager: loads relationships upfront using with()
Lazy: loads when needed via $model->relation

28. What is the difference between `first()` and `find()`?

first(): returns the first result of query
find($id): returns model by primary key

29. Explain Laravel Broadcasting.

Real-time event broadcasting using Laravel Echo and Pusher.

30. How to implement Caching in Laravel?

Laravel supports Redis, Memcached, File, Database caching:

Cache::put('key', 'value', 600);

📚 Bonus Tips to Crack Laravel Interview

Master Laravel documentation.
Practice Eloquent relationships thoroughly.
Know how to debug with Laravel Telescope.
Prepare simple CRUD app using Laravel 10.

📊 Summary Table

Topic	Importance
MVC Pattern	Fundamental
Eloquent ORM	Critical
Routing & Middleware	High
Authentication	High
Events & Listeners	Medium
Unit Testing	Bonus
APIs & Sanctum	Advanced

✅ Conclusion

Laravel is a feature-rich and developer-friendly PHP framework. If you’re preparing for a Laravel interview in 2025, understanding these Laravel interview questions and answers can significantly improve your chances of success. This guide is designed to help you whether you’re a fresher, junior developer, or experienced Laravel expert.

Bookmark this post, share it with friends, and don’t forget to practice with real projects. All the best!